大綱:
- 古代的背景
兩河文明
埃及
希臘
猶太教
- 中古基督教的死後世界
天堂
地獄
煉獄
- 如何討論死後世界
研讀資料:
-
Patrick J. Geary, Living with the Dead in the Middle Ages (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1994), pp.30-45.
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Frederick S. Paxton, Christianizing Death (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1990), pp. 1-18.
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Paul Binski, Medieval Death (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1996), pp.164-189.
參考資料:
- Patrick J. Geary, Living with the Dead in the Middle Ages (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1994).
- Jean-Claude Schimitt, Ghosts in the Middle Ages (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998).
- Frederick S. Paxton, Christianizing Death (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1990).
- Paul Binski, Medieval Death (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1996).
- Jacques Le Goff, The Birth of Purgatory (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1984).
- Alan E. Bernstein, The Formation of Hell (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1993).
- Richard Huntington & Peter Metcalf, Celebrations of Death: The Anthropology of Mortuary Ritual (Cambridge:Cambridge University Press, 1979).
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